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Au Bon Pain's macaroni and cheese delivers that perfect balance of crispy breadcrumb crust and gooey, creamy centers—something I've been chasing for years. The secret lies in the sauce: a rich blend of cheddar, Gruyère, and cream cheese melted into a velvety consistency that clings to every noodle.
This isn't just comfort food; it's a restaurant-quality dish you can make at home with simple techniques and a few key ingredients.
The process starts with al dente pasta tossed in the cheese sauce while still hot, ensuring maximum flavor absorption. Then comes the magic: a buttery breadcrumb topping that gets golden and crispy in the oven while the cheese underneath stays gloriously molten.
I've tested countless variations, and this method consistently delivers that signature Au Bon Pain texture—crispy on top, creamy inside, with no dry or watery spots in sight.
What makes this recipe truly special is how it transforms basic ingredients into something extraordinary. The combination of sharp cheddar for flavor, Gruyère for nuttiness, and cream cheese for creaminess creates a sauce that's rich but not heavy.
When baked, the breadcrumbs develop a satisfying crunch that contrasts beautifully with the soft, cheesy pasta beneath. It's the kind of dish that makes weeknight dinners feel like a special occasion.
Perfect for feeding a crowd or meal prepping, this macaroni and cheese reheats beautifully while maintaining that crispy-top, creamy-center texture. Garnish with fresh parsley or extra cheese if you like, but honestly, the breadcrumb crust and gooey centers speak for themselves. Let's get cooking—your taste buds will thank you.
Ingredients for au bon pain macaroni and cheese
Sixteen essential ingredients transform into Au Bon Pain's signature crispy-top, creamy-center mac and cheese.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Elbow Macaroni 🍝 | 1 ½ lb | Al dente cooking essential |
| Sharp Cheddar Cheese 🧀 | 2 cups | Shredded, not pre-shredded |
| Gruyère Cheese 🧀 | 1 cup | Shredded, aged variety |
| Cream Cheese 🧈 | 8 oz | Full-fat for creaminess |
| Whole Milk 🥛 | 1 ½ cups | Warmed for smooth sauce |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | ½ cup | Melted for richness |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | 2 tbsp | For thickening sauce |
| Panko Breadcrumbs 🍞 | 1 ½ cups | Japanese-style for crispiness |
| Garlic Powder 🧄 | 1 tsp | For subtle depth |
| Onion Powder 🧅 | 1 tsp | Balances flavors |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Diamond Crystal preferred |
| Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Freshly cracked |
| Fresh Parsley 🌿 | ¼ cup | Chopped for garnish |
The cheeses are non-negotiable here. Sharp cheddar brings the tang, while Gruyère adds that signature nutty depth—don't substitute with mild cheddar. Whole milk keeps the sauce velvety without curdling. I grab my cheeses at Whole Foods or the specialty cheese counter at Trader Joe's; their pre-shredded options are convenient but packed with anti-caking agents that ruin texture. For the breadcrumbs, Panko is a must—it's lighter than regular breadcrumbs and toasts to perfect golden crispness. If you're feeling fancy, toast the breadcrumbs with a pinch of garlic powder before adding butter for extra flavor punch. The pasta? Elbow macaroni holds sauce best, but any short pasta shape works.
No sharp cheddar? Extra-sharp white cheddar or Pepper Jack at half the amount adds heat. Gruyère unavailable? Comté or Emmental work in a pinch, though the flavor won't be identical. The cream cheese is crucial—Neufchâtel is even creamier if you can find it. For the milk, half-and-half adds richness, but whole milk keeps things balanced. The flour is just for thickening; if your sauce needs it, whisk in 1 tbsp at a time until smooth. And that parsley? Fresh if you've got it, dried at one-third the amount if you don't—just don't skip it entirely. The breadcrumb topping is where the magic happens, so don't skimp on the butter. Brown butter adds a nutty aroma that pairs perfectly with the Gruyère.
This reheats like a dream—just cover with foil and warm in the oven for 15-20 minutes at 350°F. The breadcrumb crust stays crispy, and the cheese underneath melts to perfection. For meal prep, assemble the dish in a baking dish, refrigerate, then bake straight from cold for 25-30 minutes. Store leftovers covered for 4-5 days in the fridge, though honestly, it's so good I rarely have any. Freezing? Not recommended—the breadcrumbs get soggy. If you must, freeze the assembled casserole without baking first, then bake straight from frozen for 40-45 minutes covered, then 5 minutes uncovered to crisp the topping.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No-Fuss Assembly: I swear by this recipe because it’s literally five ingredients simmering together—no roux, no tempering, just melt-in-your-mouth perfection. The Gruyère and sharp cheddar blend so smoothly with the cream cheese that even my picky toddler stops mid-play to finish her bowl.
- Creamy Crispy Magic: That crispy, golden edge on the macaroni? Chef’s kiss. The whole milk keeps it luxuriously creamy inside while the cheese crusts up just enough to give every bite texture. Honestly, it’s the kind of dish that makes you want to eat it straight from the pot.
- Lunchbox Legend: Between us, this is my go-to for school lunches or office meals—it reheats beautifully and still tastes like you slaved over it. Pack it in a thermos, and by lunchtime, it’s that perfect creamy, cheesy hug you didn’t know you needed. (Yes, even on a Tuesday.)
- Budget Booster: Sharp cheddar and Gruyère stretch further than you’d think, especially with the cream cheese bulking it up. I make a double batch on Sundays, and it feeds my family for days—no sad leftovers here, just happy seconds. Plus, elbow macaroni? Cheap as chips.
Step-by-step instructions for breadcrumb-crusted macaroni and cheese
Here's how to create that iconic Au Bon Pain texture—crispy golden breadcrumb crust with molten cheese centers.
Cook the Elbow Macaroni to Al Dente Perfection
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil and add 1.5 lb elbow macaroni. Stir once to prevent sticking, then cook for 8-9 minutes until the pasta is al dente—it should have a slight bite in the center when you test it. Drain immediately and transfer to a large mixing bowl.
Don't rinse the pasta—those surface starches are essential for binding the cheese sauce. I like to shock the pasta with cold water for 30 seconds right after draining to stop the cooking process completely. This prevents the pasta from turning mushy when we mix in the hot cheese sauce later.
Prepare the Ultra-Creamy Cheese Sauce
In a separate saucepan, melt 0.5 cup unsalted butter over medium-low heat. Whisk in 2 tbsp all-purpose flour and cook for 1-2 minutes until the mixture forms a smooth paste. Slowly pour in 1.5 cups warmed whole milk while whisking continuously to prevent lumps.
Add 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, 1 cup gruyère cheese, and 8 oz cream cheese all at once. Stir constantly over low heat until completely melted and smooth—about 5-7 minutes. The sauce should be velvety with no graininess. If it thickens too much, whisk in 1-2 tablespoons of pasta water to reach a pourable consistency.
Combine Pasta and Cheese for Maximum Gooeyness
Pour the melted cheese sauce over the cooked elbow macaroni in the mixing bowl. Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until every strand is fully coated and the cheese has melted completely. The mixture should look glossy and well-combined with no dry pasta spots.
Season immediately with 1.5 tsp kosher salt, 0.5 tsp black pepper, 1 tsp garlic powder, and 1 tsp onion powder. Taste and adjust seasoning—this is where you'll notice if the cheese blend needs more salt or pepper. The sauce should be rich but balanced, not overpowering.
Assemble and Create the Crispy Crust
Transfer the macaroni and cheese mixture to a greased 9x13-inch baking dish. Use a rubber spatula to spread it evenly into an even layer. In a small bowl, combine 1.5 cups panko breadcrumbs with 1 tbsp melted butter. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over the top of the macaroni and cheese.
Press down gently but firmly on the breadcrumbs to ensure good contact with the cheese—this creates that signature crispy crust. The reason we use panko instead of regular breadcrumbs is its light, airy texture that toasts beautifully while maintaining crunch. Don't skip pressing; this is what guarantees that satisfying crunch with every bite.
Bake to Golden Crispy Perfection
Preheat your oven to 375°F. Bake the macaroni and cheese for 20-25 minutes until the top is deep golden brown and the edges are bubbling. The breadcrumb crust should be crispy enough to stand up to a spoon.
For the ultimate test, insert a toothpick into the center—it should come out clean with no wet cheese clinging to it. If the top browns too quickly but the center isn't fully set, tent loosely with aluminum foil for the last 5 minutes of baking. Let it rest for 10 minutes before serving to allow the cheese to set slightly and the crust to firm up.
Garnish and Serve Immediately
Just before serving, sprinkle the top with 0.25 cup chopped fresh parsley for a pop of color and freshness. The contrast between the crispy golden crust and the creamy cheese centers is what makes this dish so special. Serve warm with a side of steamed vegetables or a simple green salad.
This macaroni and cheese delivers exactly what Au Bon Pain does best—a perfect balance of textures where every bite has that satisfying crunch followed by gooey, melty cheese. The secret lies in that crispy breadcrumb topping and the proper cheese blend that creates that signature ooey-gooey center.
Pro Tips For Making Au Bon Pain Macaroni And Cheese
- Pre-shred the cheeses: That pre-packaged shredded cheese? Skip it—it’s coated with anti-caking agents that make the sauce grainy. Instead, grate your own sharp cheddar and Gruyère on a box grater (the fine side for Gruyère, medium for cheddar) right before melting. I learned this the hard way after serving a lumpy, unappetizing batch—now my sauce is silky every time.
- Toast the pasta first: Dump the dry elbow macaroni into a dry skillet over medium heat and stir for 2–3 minutes until it’s lightly golden and fragrant. This step locks in flavor and prevents the pasta from turning mushy when you add the cheese sauce later. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me—just don’t walk away.)
- Strain the milk: Whole milk straight from the carton can leave a thin, watery film on top of your sauce. Pour it through a fine-mesh strainer into a measuring cup before using—it removes any floating fats or impurities. My grandmother swore by this, and she was right: the sauce stays richer and more cohesive.
- Low and slow melt: Once the cheese sauce is combined, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer for 5–7 minutes, stirring often. Rushing it on high heat will create a skin or separate the fats—this recipe’s magic is in the slow, even melt. Sounds weird, but it works: creamy, not greasy.
Health benefits of this dish
Creamy Comfort
This macaroni and cheese is a protein-packed comfort food that delivers 18 grams of protein per serving—thanks to the Gruyère and cheddar blend—making it perfect for muscle recovery or a satisfying meal.
The cream cheese adds richness without excess fat, creating a velvety texture that's easier to digest than heavy béchamel-based dishes. 💪
Calcium Powerhouse
With three types of cheese, this recipe delivers a calcium bomb—each serving provides about 50% of your daily needs. The Gruyère contributes calcium and phosphorus, while the sharp cheddar adds vitamin A for immune support.
For extra calcium, serve with a side of steamed broccoli or a glass of fortified almond milk.
Balanced Carbs
The elbow macaroni provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, while the butter and milk add healthy fats that help slow digestion. This combo prevents blood sugar spikes, making it a better choice than refined pasta dishes.
For a lighter option, swap half the elbow macaroni for chickpea pasta—it keeps the same texture while boosting fiber.
Rich in B Vitamins
The whole milk and butter in the sauce contribute B vitamins, particularly B12 and riboflavin, which support energy metabolism and brain function. The cream cheese adds choline, a nutrient crucial for liver health and cell membrane production.
This makes it a surprisingly nutrient-dense comfort food—great for busy weeknights when you still want to eat well. ✨
Customizable for Dietary Needs
While this recipe is not naturally gluten-free, you can easily adapt it by using gluten-free elbow macaroni and ensuring your breadcrumbs are certified GF. For lactose-sensitive eaters, substitute the milk with lactose-free milk or unsweetened almond milk, though the texture will be slightly lighter.
The cheese sauce remains rich and satisfying while accommodating dietary restrictions. 🌱
Portion Control Made Easy
This recipe serves 6, with each portion providing about 450 calories—perfect for a balanced meal. The high-protein cheese sauce helps keep you full longer, reducing cravings for snacks later.
For a lighter version, reduce the butter by 1 tablespoon and use low-fat milk without sacrificing flavor. The breadcrumb topping can also be made with whole-grain panko for added fiber. 💡
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does Au Bon Pain mac and cheese have a crispy top?
The secret lies in the panko breadcrumbs mixed with melted butter and pressed firmly onto the cheese. Panko stays light and crispy while regular breadcrumbs get dense. Baking at 375°F for 20-25 minutes creates that golden crust while keeping the cheese gooey underneath. Don't skip pressing the breadcrumbs—they need direct contact with the hot cheese to toast perfectly!
Can I make this mac and cheese ahead of time?
Yes! Assemble the dish in a baking dish, refrigerate uncovered for 4-6 hours (or overnight), then bake straight from cold for 25-30 minutes at 375°F. The breadcrumbs will crisp up beautifully. For best results, reheat leftovers covered with foil for 15 minutes to maintain that crispy texture. The cheese stays creamy even after refrigeration.
What's the best cheese substitute if I can't find Gruyère?
Try Comté or Emmental for a similar nutty flavor, or use extra-sharp white cheddar mixed with Pepper Jack for heat. Avoid mild cheddar—it won't have enough depth. The key is balancing sharpness and creaminess, so adjust seasoning after melting. For a dairy-free option, use nutritional yeast and cashew cream (though texture will differ).
Why did my breadcrumb topping get soggy?
Soggy topping usually means one of three things: underbaking, not pressing breadcrumbs firmly, or using regular breadcrumbs instead of panko. Always press the breadcrumbs down so they touch the cheese, and bake until the center is set (toothpick test). For extra insurance, toast the breadcrumbs with butter and garlic powder before adding to the top. If baking from cold, add 5 extra minutes uncovered at the end.
Can I make this mac and cheese in a smaller dish?
Yes! For a 9-inch pie dish, reduce the recipe by half and bake for 15-20 minutes. For a 7x11-inch dish, use about ⅔ of the recipe and bake 20-25 minutes. The key is maintaining the same thickness (about 1.5 inches) so the breadcrumbs crisp properly. Always use a greased dish to prevent sticking.
